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California · CA

California Parenting Plan Guide

What you need to file a parenting plan in California — the state's terminology, required forms, education requirements, and a free template to build from.

Informational only. This is not legal advice. Confirm every requirement with a California family-law attorney before filing.

Standard term used
Parenting Plan
Parent education class
Not statewide required
Filing note
Use form FL-341 (Child Custody and Visitation Order Attachment) for the parenting plan.
Official state courts site

What a California parenting plan should cover

  • Legal custody: who makes decisions about school, healthcare, and religion.
  • Physical custody: the residential schedule for weekdays, weekends, and holidays.
  • A specific weekly or two-week custody schedule (2-2-3, 2-2-5-5, week-on/off, etc.).
  • Holiday and school-break rotation, usually alternating odd/even years.
  • Transportation and exchange rules — who drives, where, and at what time.
  • Communication rules between parents and between each parent and the child.
  • How future disputes will be handled (mediation, parenting coordinator, or court).

A simple California parenting plan template

Copy this outline into a document, fill in the specifics, and review with an attorney before filing with the California courts.

CALIFORNIA PARENTING PLAN

1. PARTIES
   Parent A: __________________________
   Parent B: __________________________
   Child(ren):
     Name / DOB: ______________________

2. LEGAL DECISION-MAKING
   [ ] Joint    [ ] Sole (Parent A)    [ ] Sole (Parent B)
   Notes: ____________________________

3. RESIDENTIAL SCHEDULE (Parenting Plan)
   Regular schedule (specify pattern):
   ____________________________________
   Start date of cycle: _______________

4. HOLIDAYS & SCHOOL BREAKS
   Alternating odd/even years:
     Thanksgiving:   A odd / B even
     Winter break:   ______________
     Spring break:   ______________
     Summer:         ______________
     Birthdays:      ______________

5. EXCHANGES
   Location: __________________________
   Time: ______________________________
   Transportation responsibility: _____

6. COMMUNICATION
   Between parents: [ ] app  [ ] email  [ ] text
   Parent-child while at other home:
     Frequency: ______  Method: ______

7. DECISION FRAMEWORK FOR DISPUTES
   Step 1: Direct discussion (written)
   Step 2: Mediation
   Step 3: Court

8. SIGNATURES
   Parent A: _______________  Date: ___
   Parent B: _______________  Date: ___

Child support in California

California uses the California statewide guideline formula model: a statutory algebraic formula (the 'K factor') runs on both parents' net incomes and the higher earner's share of parenting time. The worksheet starts from net monthly income.

Shared-time credit
No automatic overnight credit — deviations are at the judge's discretion.
Self-support reserve
About $1,900/month of the paying parent's income is protected.

California uses the statewide algebraic guideline: CS = K x (HN - (H% x TN)). Timeshare feeds the formula continuously, so every overnight changes the number.

California parenting plan FAQ

How is child support calculated in California?

California uses the California statewide guideline formula model, which means a statutory algebraic formula (the 'K factor') runs on both parents' net incomes and the higher earner's share of parenting time. The worksheet starts from net monthly income. At typical middle incomes the guideline devotes roughly 100% of the relevant income to one child and about 160% to two children.

Does parenting time reduce child support in California?

California has no automatic overnight credit built into its guideline. A judge can deviate from the guideline for substantially shared time, but it is discretionary rather than formulaic.

Is there a minimum income protection in California?

Yes. California protects roughly $1,900 of the paying parent's monthly income as a self-support reserve before support is ordered.

Does a California parenting plan have to be in writing?

Use form FL-341 (Child Custody and Visitation Order Attachment) for the parenting plan. Courts in California expect the residential schedule (what the state calls a Parenting Plan), holiday rotation, exchange logistics, and a dispute-resolution step to be spelled out in writing.

Put your California parenting plan into practice

CustodyTrac keeps both parents on the same custody calendar, logs every exchange and message, and produces court-ready PDFs — free forever.

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Next steps after your state's rules

Estimate support under this state's guideline, pick a schedule, and keep the record your court will ask for.

Last reviewed ·Reviewed by the CustodyTrac editorial team

How this is calculated

State pages combine each state's parenting-plan terminology and filing requirements with its child support model as published in that state's guideline.

CustodyTrac publishes educational information, not legal advice. Custody and support outcomes depend on facts a calculator cannot see — confirm anything that matters with a family law attorney in your state.