Child Support Calculator by State
Pick your state and this estimator applies that state's own guideline model — income shares, flat percentage of income, Melson, or California's formula — along with its overnight threshold, income cap, and self-support reserve.
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Estimate only — not legal advice. Guideline tables change and judges can deviate from them. Use this to get oriented, then confirm with your state's official worksheet or a family law attorney.
Estimated monthly transfer in California
$265paid by Parent A
- Guideline model
- California guideline formula
- Income basis
- Net monthly income
- Combined monthly net
- $8500
- Base obligation used
- $265 / mo
- Income share
- A 59% · B 41%
- Overnight share
- A 50% · B 50%
- Shared-time threshold
- 0 overnights — applied
- Self-support reserve
- $1,900/mo
How California got to this number
- California guideline formula: CS = K x (HN - H% x TN), K = 0.218 at $8500 combined net.
- Higher earner nets $5000/mo with 50% timeshare; multiplier for 2 children is 1.6x.
California rule notes: California uses the statewide algebraic guideline: CS = K x (HN - (H% x TN)). Timeshare feeds the formula continuously, so every overnight changes the number.
Verify with the official California calculator.
The four child support models used in the U.S.
- Income shares (about 40 states). Both incomes are combined, the state's schedule sets the total amount expected to be spent on the children, and that amount is divided in proportion to each parent's income, then adjusted for overnights.
- Percentage of obligor income (TX, WI, MS, AK, ND, NV). Only the paying parent's income matters. Texas applies 20/25/30/35/40% of net resources up to a statutory cap; Wisconsin applies 17/25/29/31/34% of gross; Nevada uses tiered brackets.
- Melson formula (DE, HI, MT). Each parent keeps a self-support allowance, the children's primary needs are funded next, and a standard-of-living allowance is added from whatever income is left.
- California's algebraic guideline. CS = K x (HN − H% x TN), where timeshare feeds the formula continuously — every overnight moves the number.
Overnights are the variable most parents get wrong
Thresholds differ enormously: Indiana starts crediting parenting time around 52 overnights, Colorado at 93, Maryland at 92, North Carolina at 123, Illinois and Pennsylvania at 146 — while Texas, Georgia, Rhode Island and Washington give no automatic credit at all. In threshold states a handful of nights either way can swing support by hundreds of dollars a month, which is why courts want a documented overnight count rather than a memory of the schedule.
Count yours precisely with the custody percentage calculator, read your state's parenting plan guide for local terminology, split the extras with the expense split calculator, and keep every shared cost documented in the shared expense tracker so the numbers you bring to court are provable.
Guideline model by state
| State | Model | Income basis | Overnight credit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Alabama | Income shares | gross | 143+ nights |
| Alaska | Percentage of obligor income | net | 110+ nights |
| Arizona | Income shares | gross | 55+ nights |
| Arkansas | Income shares | gross | 141+ nights |
| California | California guideline formula | net | 0+ nights |
| Colorado | Income shares | gross | 93+ nights |
| Connecticut | Income shares | net | None automatic |
| Delaware | Melson formula | net | 79+ nights |
| District of Columbia | Income shares | gross | 128+ nights |
| Florida | Income shares | net | 73+ nights |
| Georgia | Income shares | gross | None automatic |
| Hawaii | Melson formula | net | 143+ nights |
| Idaho | Income shares | gross | 98+ nights |
| Illinois | Income shares | net | 146+ nights |
| Indiana | Income shares | gross | 52+ nights |
| Iowa | Income shares | net | 128+ nights |
| Kansas | Income shares | gross | 128+ nights |
| Kentucky | Income shares | gross | 73+ nights |
| Louisiana | Income shares | gross | 146+ nights |
| Maine | Income shares | gross | 128+ nights |
| Maryland | Income shares | gross | 92+ nights |
| Massachusetts | Income shares | gross | 118+ nights |
| Michigan | Income shares | net | 128+ nights |
| Minnesota | Income shares | gross | 46+ nights |
| Mississippi | Percentage of obligor income | net | None automatic |
| Missouri | Income shares | gross | 92+ nights |
| Montana | Melson formula | net | 110+ nights |
| Nebraska | Income shares | net | 109+ nights |
| Nevada | Percentage of obligor income | gross | 146+ nights |
| New Hampshire | Income shares | net | 128+ nights |
| New Jersey | Income shares | net | 104+ nights |
| New Mexico | Income shares | gross | 128+ nights |
| New York | Income shares | net | None automatic |
| North Carolina | Income shares | gross | 123+ nights |
| North Dakota | Percentage of obligor income | net | 164+ nights |
| Ohio | Income shares | gross | 90+ nights |
| Oklahoma | Income shares | gross | 121+ nights |
| Oregon | Income shares | gross | 66+ nights |
| Pennsylvania | Income shares | net | 146+ nights |
| Rhode Island | Income shares | gross | None automatic |
| South Carolina | Income shares | gross | 110+ nights |
| South Dakota | Income shares | net | 128+ nights |
| Tennessee | Income shares | gross | 92+ nights |
| Texas | Percentage of obligor income | net | None automatic |
| Utah | Income shares | gross | 111+ nights |
| Vermont | Income shares | gross | 110+ nights |
| Virginia | Income shares | gross | 90+ nights |
| Washington | Income shares | net | None automatic |
| West Virginia | Income shares | gross | 128+ nights |
| Wisconsin | Percentage of obligor income | gross | 92+ nights |
| Wyoming | Income shares | net | 146+ nights |
Income-shares states publish a full schedule of basic obligations that varies with income. This tool models the effective rate those schedules produce at typical middle incomes, so results track published worksheets closely but are not a substitute for the official calculation.
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<a href="https://custodytrac.com/tools/child-support-estimator">Child Support Calculator by State — CustodyTrac</a>More free tools
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