Montana · MT
A plain-English reference to Montana custody terminology, joint custody, parenting time, relocation, child preferences, and order changes.
Mont. Code Ann. § 40-4-212 (parenting plan factors). In Montana, courts generally describe the schedule as a parenting plan. The court's decision is based on the child's best interests, not simply a parent's preferred percentage of time.
No presumption; Montana requires a parenting plan in every case with children.
The child's wishes are a listed factor.
§ 40-4-217 requires written notice of intent to move, sent 30 days ahead by certified mail.
A change in circumstances of the child is required under § 40-4-219.
Under the UCCJEA the child generally must have lived in the state for the 6 months before filing (or since birth, if younger). Montana uses 'parenting plan' rather than custody — required in every dissolution with children.
Put regular time, holidays, exchanges, communication, and dispute steps in one written plan. Then keep the actual schedule and handoffs organized as circumstances change.
Montana applies the statute or rule summarized above and decides parenting time by the child's best interests. Read the official court resource before filing.
§ 40-4-217 requires written notice of intent to move, sent 30 days ahead by certified mail.
A change in circumstances of the child is required under § 40-4-219.
Compare the rule with your written plan, schedule, and records before you file or negotiate.
Filing venue, required classes, and the terminology each state's courts use.
2-2-3, 2-2-5-5, week-on/week-off, and every other common rotation.
Count overnights across a full cycle the way state worksheets do.
One-click evidence packets for your attorney or a hearing — unlimited and free.
Applies your state's own guideline model to your numbers.
Terminology, parent-education requirements, and filing venue are taken from each state's court self-help materials and statutes. Requirements change — confirm with the court where you file.
CustodyTrac publishes educational information, not legal advice. Custody and support outcomes depend on facts a calculator cannot see — confirm anything that matters with a family law attorney in your state.