Michigan · MI
A plain-English reference to Michigan custody terminology, joint custody, parenting time, relocation, child preferences, and order changes.
MCL § 722.23 (best-interest factors); Child Custody Act of 1970. In Michigan, courts generally describe the schedule as a parenting time order. The court's decision is based on the child's best interests, not simply a parent's preferred percentage of time.
Joint custody must be considered when requested; the established custodial environment controls the burden of proof.
A reasonable preference of a child of sufficient age is factor (i).
MCL § 722.31 — the '100-mile rule' — requires court approval for a move over 100 miles or out of state.
Proper cause or a change of circumstances first; then clear and convincing evidence if an established custodial environment exists.
Under the UCCJEA the child generally must have lived in the state for the 6 months before filing (or since birth, if younger). The Friend of the Court office investigates and makes recommendations in custody cases.
Put regular time, holidays, exchanges, communication, and dispute steps in one written plan. Then keep the actual schedule and handoffs organized as circumstances change.
Michigan applies the statute or rule summarized above and decides parenting time by the child's best interests. Read the official court resource before filing.
MCL § 722.31 — the '100-mile rule' — requires court approval for a move over 100 miles or out of state.
Proper cause or a change of circumstances first; then clear and convincing evidence if an established custodial environment exists.
Compare the rule with your written plan, schedule, and records before you file or negotiate.
Filing venue, required classes, and the terminology each state's courts use.
2-2-3, 2-2-5-5, week-on/week-off, and every other common rotation.
Count overnights across a full cycle the way state worksheets do.
One-click evidence packets for your attorney or a hearing — unlimited and free.
Applies your state's own guideline model to your numbers.
Terminology, parent-education requirements, and filing venue are taken from each state's court self-help materials and statutes. Requirements change — confirm with the court where you file.
CustodyTrac publishes educational information, not legal advice. Custody and support outcomes depend on facts a calculator cannot see — confirm anything that matters with a family law attorney in your state.