Primary law and terminology
19-A M.R.S. § 1653 (parental rights and responsibilities). In Maine, courts generally describe the schedule as a parental rights and responsibilities order. The court's decision is based on the child's best interests, not simply a parent's preferred percentage of time.
Joint custody and parenting time
No presumption; shared parental rights are common where parents can cooperate.
Child preference
Considered for a child of suitable age and maturity.
Relocation and move-away cases
30 days' notice to the other parent is required, or immediate notice if 30 days is impracticable.
Changing an existing order
A parent must show a substantial and continuing change in circumstances since the last order, and that a change serves the child's best interests.
Where to file
Under the UCCJEA the child generally must have lived in the state for the 6 months before filing (or since birth, if younger). Maine avoids 'custody' — uses 'parental rights and responsibilities.'