Primary law and terminology
750 ILCS 5/602.5 and 5/602.7 (decision-making and parenting time). In Illinois, courts generally describe the schedule as a parenting plan. The court's decision is based on the child's best interests, not simply a parent's preferred percentage of time.
Joint custody and parenting time
No presumption; the statute allocates 'significant decision-making' and parenting time separately.
Child preference
Considered based on maturity and ability to express reasoned independent preferences.
Relocation and move-away cases
750 ILCS 5/609.2 requires 60 days' written notice; distance triggers are 25 miles (Chicago collar counties) or 50 miles elsewhere.
Changing an existing order
No modification within two years absent serious endangerment; otherwise a substantial change is required.
Where to file
Under the UCCJEA the child generally must have lived in the state for the 6 months before filing (or since birth, if younger). Illinois abolished the terms 'custody' and 'visitation' in 2016 — use 'parental responsibilities' and 'parenting time.'