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Illinois · IL

Illinois Custody Laws: Parenting Time & Relocation

A plain-English reference to Illinois custody terminology, joint custody, parenting time, relocation, child preferences, and order changes.

Informational only—not legal advice. Laws and guidelines change. Verify the current rule with the official court resource and a licensed Illinois family-law attorney.

Primary law and terminology

750 ILCS 5/602.5 and 5/602.7 (decision-making and parenting time). In Illinois, courts generally describe the schedule as a parenting plan. The court's decision is based on the child's best interests, not simply a parent's preferred percentage of time.

Joint custody and parenting time

No presumption; the statute allocates 'significant decision-making' and parenting time separately.

Child preference

Considered based on maturity and ability to express reasoned independent preferences.

Relocation and move-away cases

750 ILCS 5/609.2 requires 60 days' written notice; distance triggers are 25 miles (Chicago collar counties) or 50 miles elsewhere.

Changing an existing order

No modification within two years absent serious endangerment; otherwise a substantial change is required.

Where to file

Under the UCCJEA the child generally must have lived in the state for the 6 months before filing (or since birth, if younger). Illinois abolished the terms 'custody' and 'visitation' in 2016 — use 'parental responsibilities' and 'parenting time.'

Build a workable Illinois parenting plan

Put regular time, holidays, exchanges, communication, and dispute steps in one written plan. Then keep the actual schedule and handoffs organized as circumstances change.

Illinois custody questions

What are the custody laws in Illinois?

Illinois applies the statute or rule summarized above and decides parenting time by the child's best interests. Read the official court resource before filing.

Can a parent move with a child in Illinois?

750 ILCS 5/609.2 requires 60 days' written notice; distance triggers are 25 miles (Chicago collar counties) or 50 miles elsewhere.

How do I change a Illinois custody order?

No modification within two years absent serious endangerment; otherwise a substantial change is required.

More Illinois family-law resources

Compare the rule with your written plan, schedule, and records before you file or negotiate.

Last reviewed ·Reviewed by the CustodyTrac editorial team

How this is calculated

Terminology, parent-education requirements, and filing venue are taken from each state's court self-help materials and statutes. Requirements change — confirm with the court where you file.

CustodyTrac publishes educational information, not legal advice. Custody and support outcomes depend on facts a calculator cannot see — confirm anything that matters with a family law attorney in your state.