Primary law and terminology
A.R.S. § 25-403 (legal decision-making and parenting time). In Arizona, courts generally describe the schedule as a model parenting time plan. The court's decision is based on the child's best interests, not simply a parent's preferred percentage of time.
Joint custody and parenting time
No presumption for or against joint legal decision-making, but substantial, frequent and continuing contact is public policy.
Child preference
Considered if the child is of suitable age and maturity.
Relocation and move-away cases
A.R.S. § 25-408 requires 45 days' advance written notice for a move over 100 miles or out of state.
Changing an existing order
Generally no modification petition within one year of the decree absent endangerment.
Where to file
Under the UCCJEA the child generally must have lived in the state for the 6 months before filing (or since birth, if younger). The Arizona Supreme Court publishes model parenting-time plans by age.